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  • 2023
  • ERI, IU students facilitate community conversations on climate risks

ERI, IU students facilitate community conversations on climate risks

By: Jonathan Hines

Tuesday, September 05, 2023

During a summer of extreme heat and record high global temperatures, six Indiana local governments held community workshops to better understand their vulnerabilities to climate change and make plans to reduce risks.

Part of a year-long climate resilience planning effort led by Indiana University’s Environmental Resilience Institute (ERI), the workshops served as a forum to gather input from residents about the risks posed by climate change impacts, such as heat waves and flooding, being experienced with increasing frequency. Participants included Bloomington, Carmel, Columbus, Gary, New Albany, and South Bend, with Monroe County and Terre Haute planning workshops later this year.

“While local governments in Indiana and elsewhere continue to pursue strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, they must also grapple with the unavoidable climate impacts that are being experienced today and are poised to become worse in the coming decades,” said Therese Dorau, ERI assistant director for policy and implementation. “Part of that process is listening to the concerns and observations of community members with a broad range of expertise and perspectives.”

McKinney Climate Fellows, IU graduate and undergraduate students interested in sustainability career experiences, worked with each Resilience Cohort participant over the summer and helped organize the meetings. In support of the workshops, fellows gathered data, conducted community surveys, recruited workshop attendees, and presented on local climate trends.

“It was about educating people and helping people see how climate change is specifically impacting their city,” said Isioma Nwayor, a PhD candidate in geography at IU Bloomington who helped organize and presented at the City of Gary’s workshop. “Compared to a few years ago, people are more aware of climate change, but I saw a lot of surprised faces.”

Each local government recruited stakeholders to represent five key community systems: human, natural, economic, cultural, and built environment. Attendees included residents with expertise in education, business, healthcare, workforce development, social services, and other sectors.

Over the course of several hours, community members brainstormed existing vulnerabilities and discussed which parts of the community were most at risk, as well as existing resources, such as cooling centers or community organizations, to help address those risks. Attendees’ expertise and local knowledge played an essential role in prioritizing risks.

McKinney Climate Fellow Isioma Nwayor speaks during the City of Gary’s climate risk and vulnerability assessment workshop held in July 2023. Nwayor presented on local climate trends during the event.
Workshop attendees participate in a brainstorming session during the City of South Bend’s climate risk and vulnerability assessment workshop held this summer.
McKinney Climate Fellow Kate Burnett speaks during the City of South Bend’s climate risk and vulnerability assessment workshop. Burnett helped organize the event as part of her fellowship.
Residents of Gary gather to discuss the city’s vulnerabilities to climate change as part of a year-long climate resilience planning effort led by IU’s Environmental Resilience Institute.

The exercise underscored how climate change can exacerbate existing issues and inequities without careful planning, said Alex Bazán, the City of South Bend’s sustainability director.

“For example, housing is a really big issue. How does climate change impact people experiencing homelessness or folks experiencing flooding where they live?” he said. “As our city works to incorporate adaptation and resilience into our climate action plan, having community members in one room talking about these challenges was super helpful.”

Data gathered from the workshop is being used to inform a climate vulnerability assessment for each community. Six of the 8 local governments are also planning a second workshop later in the year to discuss strategies for tackling identified vulnerabilities. The end result will be a climate resilience plan for each local government to present for adoption in the spring.

McKinney Climate Fellows are continuing to work with participating local governments over the course of the academic year, providing communities with additional capacity to pursue sustainability and resilience goals.

“The climate risk and vulnerability assessment wouldn’t have been possible without ERI and our climate fellow,” said Bazán. “The technical support and extra capacity provided by the institute is invaluable.”

About the Environmental Resilience Institute

Indiana University's Environmental Resilience Institute brings together a broad coalition of government, business, nonprofit, and community leaders to help Indiana and the Midwest better prepare for the challenges of environmental change. By integrating research, education, and community, ERI is working to create a more sustainable, equitable, and prosperous future. Learn more at eri.iu.edu.

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